Discover the history of London taxicabs and why they are still so important today.
It’s hard to think of New York City without picturing a river of yellow taxicabs puttering through Manhattan traffic. Just as the bright, sunny hue is synonymous with American cabs, the London transportation scene has an iconic color of its own. Aside from having an appreciation for taxicab etiquette in London, it’s important to understand their history and why they are still so important today.
The Hackney Carriage
The term “Hackney” comes from the French word “hacquenee” which means a type of horse suitable for hire. In 1908, the first motorized cabs were introduced to London and by the 1920s they had become more popular than Hansom Cabs (a two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage).
The Knowledge
Prospective taxicab drivers must be able to retain a considerable amount of information in order to obtain a London taxicab license. The driver must take an exam known as “the Knowledge” that tests him/her on 25,000 streets, 20,000 landmarks, and popular restaurants, hotels, and pubs throughout London.
Trained in Turns
To accommodate the small roundabout outside of the Savoy, one of London’s most luxurious hotels, the average taxicab has a turn radius of just 25 feet. The Savoy is the only place in London where drivers are instructed to drive on the right side so that the patron can exit the car facing the hotel.
Turning Green
As the taxi trade looks for ways to increase profit yet decrease its environmental impact, the transportation industry is placing more emphasis on clean fuel. Starting in January of 2018, all new taxis will have to be battery powered electric models. Transport for London has approved a $23 million upgrade of the city’s power grid to charge new vehicles.
VISIT ENGLAND WITH AESU!
AESU offers unique, thrilling travel programs for college students and young professionals at affordable rates. Each trip is action-packed and informal—designed just for people your own age. We are also able to design custom tours just for your group.
AESU offers several trips to London and the UK, including Cosmopolitan, Euro Spree, Explorer, Euro Focus, and our most popular tour, Great Escape. Explore England and its rich history and culture. Stroll through London, the muggle capital of the world – be sure to watch out for the Knight Bus!
If you have any questions or want help booking your next London adventure, please contact AESU by calling 800-638-7640, or fill out the contact form found on our website!